Canada has long been a preferred destination for international students due to its high-quality education and multicultural environment. However, significant policy changes are set to take effect in 2024 and 2025, affecting international students at all levels. These changes include reductions in study permit caps, adjustments to work permits, and new language requirements. Here’s a breakdown of what’s changing and how it may impact you if you’re planning to study in Canada.
1. Reduced Intake for Study Permits in 2025
Starting in 2025, Canada is reducing the intake cap for international student study permits by 10%, lowering the target from 485,000 in 2024 to 437,000. This marks a shift in the number of students allowed to study in Canada, meaning competition for study permits will increase. Additionally, master’s and doctoral students, who were previously exempt from the cap, will now be included in these limits.
If you’re planning to study in Canada in 2025 or beyond, it’s crucial to ensure your application stands out. With fewer spots available, the process will be more competitive, and the inclusion of graduate students in the cap means that students at all levels need to prepare strong applications.
2. New Work Permit Rules for Spouses
For master’s students, there is another significant update: spouses will only be eligible for work permits if the student’s program is at least 16 months in duration. This change could impact families looking to study and work in Canada, as shorter master’s programs (under 16 months) will no longer qualify spouses for work permits.
If you’re applying for a master’s degree and planning to bring your spouse with you, make sure your program is long enough to meet this new requirement. Programs shorter than 16 months will limit your spouse’s ability to work while you study.
3. English Language Requirements for PGWP
Beginning November 1, 2024, students applying for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) will need to meet English Language Test (ELT) requirements. This is a major update, as previously, language proficiency was not a requirement for obtaining a PGWP. This change means that students will need to demonstrate their English language skills as part of the work permit application process.
4. Work Permit Eligibility Linked to Occupations in Shortage
Canada is also aligning its PGWP eligibility with the country’s labour market needs. Students who graduate from public colleges and from fields of study linked to occupations in long-term shortage will remain eligible for a PGWP of up to three years. However, students in other fields may face more challenges in securing a work permit after graduation.
In simple terms, Graduates from public colleges will still be eligible for a PGWP of up to three years, but only if they’ve completed programs in fields linked to long-term labour shortages in Canada. So, it’s important to research whether your field of study aligns with these in-demand sectors to ensure your PGWP eligibility.
If you’re considering a program at a public college, be sure to select a field of study that is linked to occupations in demand. This will not only increase your chances of getting a PGWP but also help you secure employment after graduation.
Impact on International Students
These policy changes will make the study permit application process more competitive and add new challenges for students and their families.
With the reduced intake cap, fewer students will be able to obtain study permits, and the inclusion of master’s and doctoral students in the cap will increase competition. The changes to spouse work permits and the introduction of English language requirements for PGWP will also make it harder for some students and their families to stay and work in Canada after graduation.
If you’re planning to study in Canada, it’s important to stay informed and be prepared for these changes. Applying early, understanding the new requirements, and ensuring your program meets the eligibility criteria for work permits will be key to making your Canadian study dream a reality.
At My Dream Admit, we specialize in helping students navigate these changes and secure study permits. Whether you need help with your application, understanding the new rules, or finding the right program, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. Contact My Dream Admit to get expert advice and support in achieving your goal of studying in Canada.
–Diksha Khanna (Overseas Education Consultant)
